রবিবার, ২৮ এপ্রিল, ২০১৩

Chevron first-quarter profit down on weaker oil prices

(Reuters) - Weaker oil prices ate into Chevron Corp's first-quarter profits, while the second-largest U.S. oil company also took a hit from downtime at two of its three biggest U.S. refineries.

First-quarter net income fell 4.5 percent to $6.18 billion, or $3.18 per share, from $6.47 billion, or $3.27 per share, a year earlier. Analysts had expected $3.08 per share, according to the average on Thomson Reuters I/B/E/S, and shares of Chevron rose by 0.4 percent in premarket trading.

Fourth-quarter production was 2.65 million barrels of oil equivalent per day, up from 2.63 million a year earlier, though down from a particularly strong fourth quarter's 2.67 million.

Increasing output from oil wells has been a struggle for Chevron and larger rival Exxon Mobil Corp , which posted a drop in first-quarter production on Thursday.

Chevron's earnings from the production of oil and gas, or upstream earnings, fell by about a quarter in the United States to $1.13 billion, with operating expenses higher and the average sales price for liquids down to $94 per barrel from $102 a year before.

U.S. downstream earnings, from refining and marketing, declined more than 70 percent, with refinery crude oil input falling by 350,000 barrels per day to 576,000 bpd due to planned work at its largest refinery in Mississippi and an extended crude unit outage at its oldest refinery in Richmond, California.

Chevron is still trying to get Richmond working at normal levels after a fire last August damaged its crude unit, which is expected to start up this month.

Chevron shares rose 0.4 percent to $118.99 in premarket trading on Friday. The stock is up about 10 percent so far this year, compared with a 2 percent rise for Exxon.

(Reporting by Braden Reddall in San Francisco; Editing by Gerald E. McCormick)

Source: http://news.yahoo.com/chevron-first-quarter-profit-down-weaker-oil-prices-125324034.html

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Obama jokes about radical 2nd term changes

President Barack Obama speaks at the White House Correspondents' Association Dinner at the Washington Hilton Hotel, Saturday, April 27, 2013, in Washington. (AP Photo/Carolyn Kaster)

President Barack Obama speaks at the White House Correspondents' Association Dinner at the Washington Hilton Hotel, Saturday, April 27, 2013, in Washington. (AP Photo/Carolyn Kaster)

Michael Douglas poses for a photo during the White House Correspondents' Association Dinner at the Washington Hilton Hotel, Saturday, April 27, 2013, in Washington. (AP Photo/Carolyn Kaster)

President Barack Obama talks with Michael Clemente, Executive Vice President of Fox News, the White House Correspondents' Association Dinner at the Washington Hilton Hotel, Saturday, April 27, 2013, in Washington. (AP Photo/Carolyn Kaster)

President Barack Obama looks to the podium during the White House Correspondents' Association Dinner at the Washington Hilton Hotel, Saturday, April 27, 2013, in Washington. (AP Photo/Carolyn Kaster)

First lady Michelle Obama, right, and late-night television host Conan O'Brien attend the White House Correspondents' Association Dinner at the Washington Hilton Hotel, Saturday, April 27, 2013, in Washington. (AP Photo/Carolyn Kaster)

(AP) ? President Barack Obama joked Saturday about his plans for a radical second-term evolution from a "strapping young Muslim Socialist" to retiree golfer, all with a new hairstyle like first lady Michelle's.

Obama used this year's annual White House Correspondents' Association dinner to poke fun at himself and some of his political adversaries, asking if it was still possible to be brought down a peg after 4? years as commander-in-chief.

Entering to the rap track "All I Do Is Win" by DJ Khaled, Obama joked about how re-election would allow him to unleash a radical agenda. But then he showed a picture of himself golfing on a mock magazine cover of "Senior Leisure."

"I'm not the strapping young Muslim Socialist that I used to be," the president remarked, and then recounted his recent 2-for-22 basketball shooting performance at the White House Easter Egg hunt.

But Obama's most dramatic shift for the next four years appeared to be aesthetic. He presented a montage of shots featuring him with bangs similar to those sometimes sported by his wife.

Obama closed by noting the nation's recent tragedies in Massachusetts and Texas, praising Americans of all stripes from first responders to local journalists for serving the public good.

Saturday night's banquet not far from the White House attracted the usual assortment of stars from Hollywood and beyond. Actors Kevin Spacey, Julia Louis-Dreyfus and Claire Danes, who play government characters on series, were among the attendees, as was Korean entertainer Psy. Several Cabinet members, governors and members of Congress were present.

And despite coming at a somber time, nearly two weeks after the deadly Boston Marathon bombing and 10 days after a devastating fertilizer plant explosion in West, Texas, the president and political allies and rivals alike took the opportunity to enjoy some humor. Late-night talk-show host Conan O'Brien headlined the event.

Some of Obama's jokes came at his Republican rivals' expense. He asked that the GOP's minority outreach begin with him as a "trial run" and said he'd take his recent charm offensive with Republicans on the road, including to a book-burning event with Rep. Michele Bachmann.

Casino magnate Sheldon Adelson would have had better success getting Obama out of office if he simply offered the president $100 million to drop out of last year's race, Obama quipped.

And on the 2016 election, the president noted in self-referential irony that potential Republican candidate Sen. Marco Rubio wasn't qualified because he hasn't even served a full term in the Senate. Obama served less than four years of his six-year Senate term before he was elected president in 2008.

The gala also was an opportunity for six journalists, including Associated Press White House Correspondent Julie Pace, to be honored for their coverage of the presidency and national issues.

The New Yorker's Ryan Lizza won the Aldo Beckman Award, which recognizes excellence in the coverage of the presidency.

Pace won the Merriman Smith Award for a print journalist for coverage on deadline.

ABC's Terry Moran was the winner of the broadcast Merriman Smith Award for deadline reporting.

Reporters Jim Morris, Chris Hamby and Ronnie Greene of the Center for Public Integrity won the Edgar A. Poe Award for coverage of issues of national significance.

Associated Press

Source: http://hosted2.ap.org/apdefault/3d281c11a96b4ad082fe88aa0db04305/Article_2013-04-28-Obama-Correspondents/id-1a7e0adf2fe942a09d0e7c06006139d2

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শনিবার, ২৭ এপ্রিল, ২০১৩

The Last Stand Blu-ray Review | AVForums.com - UK Online

"Radio? We ain't got no damn radio. We got nunchucks, though!"

After a fan-pleasing cameo in The Expendables, which was then woefully extended for the inferior sequel, we now get Arnold Schwarzenegger's fully-fledged return to the explosive genre that he helped define. The last time we saw him in a starring role was in Terminator 3: Rise of the Machines and The Last Stand marks the beginning of a new phase in the screen icon's legendary career.

But fans would do well to remember that after a ten year gap, even Mr. Universe needs to ease himself gently back on to the horse again.

This is a concept-movie. The suits summon Stateside the slick and stylish breakneck visionary behind the severe psycho chillers I Saw The Devil and A Tale of Two Sisters, and the off-the-scale insanity of The Good, The Bad, and The Weird, wooing him with oodles of cash and big name...

[Read the complete movie review]

Picture

This UK release from Lionsgate sees the film presented at 2.35:1 via AVC.

The film has a rather annoying visual look that is dry, dazzling and bleached-out with either neon, headlights or spotlights, but mainly just plain squint-heavy sunlight that is hugely contrived and rather too stereotypical ? the dusty, desaturated Black Hawk Down look - but this is still a terrific video transfer that replicates the image I saw theatrically with fine detail and accuracy. Perhaps a little too much accuracy if I?m honest, because that green-screen finale is all-too apparent in this transfer. I don?t recall it being quite so obvious at the flicks as it appears on disc.

I may have grown tired of this particular visual aspect, personally, but technically speaking, though, this is an excellent transfer. There are no issues with DNR, aliasing, artificial sharpening, banding or aberrant noise. But the image strictly adheres to a specific design aesthetic that favours Western-style shadows and a cold, hard glare. Although desert-set, the shoot was a chilly affair and the low position of the sun makes for some interesting lighting and camera angles. The image does, therefore, feel quite cold.

Detail is very good indeed. There are some tremendous close-ups. Arnie looks seriously weathered and leathered nowadays, and no attempts to mask this get by the scrutiny of the image, which hauls up as many cracks and crevices in that iconic face as the frame finds in the rugged landscape beyond it. Wounds are also sharply rendered. The working parts of the various firearms are clinically revealed, and if you are anything like me then you will be salivating over the cascades of ammo and the locking and loading of 7.62 rounds in Sarah?s sniper rifle. That's if you aren't already salivating over Sarah! Eyes are bright and clear. Hair is awarded finite delineation, and sandy bursts of bullet-kicked dust are equally as sharp. The distant landscape is also clean and crisp, and the buildings and windows and streets of night-time Vegas (it isn?t really Vegas, and you can tell, but that?s irrelevant) are reasonably detailed and all of this is conveyed with a better than average sense of depth and three-dimensionality.

There are bold colours offered up too, despite the high contrast glaze. Blood might not be theatrically hued and veers far more towards a realistic shade, but it still stands out proudly. The colours of the vehicles are arrestingly bright and bold, and deliciously capped-off with a pleasing metallic gleam. Arnie's pilfered red sports car is really resplendent. The yellow of the school-bus-cum-war-wagon is reassuringly vivid, the muzzle-flashes and the relatively few explosions just as impressively vigorous. The dusty beige cop uniforms of Arnie?s posse are suitably earthy, and I love the way that Dinkum?s bright orange flare-pistol stands out against the image, too.

On the darker front, you should find that blacks are solid and stable, but they are not impenetrable. In fact, the hi-def digital photography gives them a softer feel that can detract from the night-time sequences, such as the firefight that reveals the goons? attempts to build the border-straddling bridge. There is nothing wrong with them, you understand. It is just the photography and the processing that denies them that stygian depth that would give some scenes more of an edge.

However, it is all good stuff, folks. 9 out of 10.

Picture score : 9

Sound

Lionsgate?s reputation for providing their action movies with supreme kick-ass sound-mixes on Blu remains untarnished with a blistering DTS-HD MA 7.1 track that pulls no punches and supplies a wealth of room-battering audio devastation that is bound to satisfy the adrenaline-junkie lurking within everyone. With super fast cars hurtling down freeways, copious grinding, high-speed impacts, all manner of destructive firepower unleashed and a keen sense of wraparound immersion, The Last Stand sounds bloody good. And your neighbours may well back me up on this.

Dialogue is absolutely fine. The forgettable score comes across well. Separation, depth and nuance are not neglected, and the whole track sounds crisp, solid, detailed and alive.

The really good stuff, as you would expect, comes when things get all dangerous and deadly, and the bad boys come out to play.

This is a film about guns and cars. And everyone in your street will know that from the start. Some ace ballistic reports boom and blast their way around the full 7.1 set-up. Ricochets tumble and whine at wild spinning angles. Movement across the speakers is smooth and credible. The severe gut-punching high-velocity rounds really kick through the air with a convincing mini-sonic boom, and some single-shots carry a cool echo on the wind. There are no wimpy gunshots here, thank you very much, and even if we aren?t burying ourselves away from immense flurries of fire from multiple weapons as in The Expendables, say, we still feel the power and recoil from extremely impressive one-shots and mini-bursts of auto carnage. Detail even goes as far as to denote the strangled thud as bullets rip through metal with a variety of authentically aggressive acoustics. Aye, this is a fine and furious presentation of mayhem.

The gut-rumbling rev-rush of Cortez?s souped-up Corvette provides ferocious sub-roar and speaker tremors. I love the staccato rattle of the corn-cobs pelting the windscreens as the cars chew their way through the corn-fields. Incidentally, when the two vehicles slow down to a snail's pace and play cat 'n' mouse, there is some terrifically realised snapping and cracking of the corn-stems as well. Strong left to right whooshes (and vice-versa) also bring grins to the face. Helicopter rotors are positioned well, with distinct elevation and meaty whup-whups. Bodily impacts also smack home. There really isn?t anything more to say on the matter ... other than ....

Crank it up and let it rip. It?s a good ?un.

Sound score : 9

Extras

This UK edition appears to contain all the supplements that will be found on the US release. Commencing with a pretty enjoyable making-of called Not In My Town that lasts for 28 minutes, Lionsgate offer a reasonable, though fairly typical-sounding batch of fluffy, back-slapping material and action-fare add-ons.

And yet, this is actually pretty cool.

The making-of makes it clear that there was a lot of fun and candid on-set antics that kept the whole shebang running smoothly, and the little feature is nowhere near as patronising as most of its ilk tend to be. All the main actors, bar Whitacker, get plenty of air-time to discuss the guns, the film, their characters, Arnie, the guns, Arnie, and the guns. And then some more about the guns. And Arnie. There is a fair amount of time devoted to the fighting, and we get to see Arnie learning his moves and going through the motions.

We even get a separate tour of The Dinkum Firearm and Historic Weaponry Museum and get to drool over the props and the real goodies that have been bestowed the production. A potted history is given for each of the guns, and some are shown being put through their paces on the range. Me likey.

Jamie Alexander and Johnny Knoxville were given video cameras to haul around during one day?s shooting in order to capture the good-natured banter, the scene preparations, and the personalities populating the set. This could so easily have become gag-inducing, and yet the ten-minute assemblage of footage is quite entertaining. We even see the actual shooting of Dinkum blowing up a bad guy with a flare-pistol. All of this stuff is covered in Actor-Cam Anarchy.

There is an interesting slew of Deleted and Extended Scenes. Now, even with this said, you can plainly see why most of these scenes and alterations were dropped or shortened. A large sequence details the early arrest of Frank Martinez that Ray makes after discovering he has broken into the pharmacy. Arnie is working hard in this scene and it is nice to watch for that alone, but it would have been a dreadful time-waster had it been left in the final cut. Other scenes add snippets here, or alter things slightly there, and there is one entire action sequence in which Cortez uses his car like a skateboard to circumvent a police trap that would have been great had it made the final cut. As it stand, it is presented with a combination of live-action and previz footage.

There is even much better alternative line between Arnie?s Sheriff and Luis Guzman?s Deputy Figgy. Set in Dinkum?s fine weapon-barn, Figgy is hefting the big Cimmerian-type sword and Ray comes out with a classic ? ?Who do you think you are, Conan the Barbarian?? ? which is much, much more satisfying than the actual line used in the film about Figgy being in the Crusades, itself a possible reference to the long-mooted, though now eclipsed historical epic that Arnie once had planned.

Cornfield Chaostakes a detailed look at the climactic car chase between Ray and Cortez, paying close attention to the stunts and specialised rigs to enable the cinematography. Decent.

I expected very little from this selection but, in truth, I quite enjoyed it.

Extras score : 6

Verdict

Well, thank Crom that Kim Jee-woon?s smoothbore actioner isn?t Arnie?s ?last stand?, and that he will be up and running with more brawny romps soon because, in many ways, this proves itself to be something of a non-event. The Oak was thoroughly lousy in the poor Expendables 2, and although considerably better here, he still appears to be slightly uncomfortable and slow, and less engaging than he really ought to be. Whereas Stallone has never really missed a beat, and has exploded back into top form ever since his Rocky Balboa and Rambo 4 double-whammy, and even managed to come up with the goods in the laid-back yet violent stride down the wrong tracks of New Orleans in the Bullet to the Head, which I would say has the edge over this, Arnie has yet to prove himself worthy of the screen-dominating star-billing he could previously lay claim to. We all love the big guy, but we shouldn?t simply be content for him to strut out by-the-numbers, lesser material like this because we are still revelling in nostalgia for the good old days. So, age notwithstanding, I?m afraid that we expect greater things from his next offering.

Peter Stormare is ludicrously bad and just why the hell is there so much screentime allowed for Whittaker and that banal and utterly uninteresting federal chase? The action is, ironically, pedestrian, and the strong bloody violence doesn?t work with the freewheeling tone of the rest of the film, often striking a bum note against the character-based humour and the quirky, laidback banter.

And yet, when all said and done, there is still something quite likeable, and almost cosy about The Last Stand. My initial indifference with it has melted, allowing me to warm to the characters and the scenario to the point where I know accept the movie as a lightweight Saturday afternoon matinee type of deal. There?s absolutely no reason why you shouldn?t feel the same, once you?ve given it a chance.

Lionsgate provide a very good transfer. The contrast is blown-out for that dusty, high-glare sheen, but detail is excellent. And there is no messing about with that alluring 7.1 audio track. Lionsgate can sit back in the knowledge that they are still at the top of the boom-boom-shake-the-room soundmix league, although this wraparound won?t challenge some other madcap mixes out there. The extras are actually good fun.

Being cynical, I would suggest that this is Arnie on his ?Last? legs, but we know that he has some very interesting productions in the pipeline, not the least of which is his team-up with Stallone in the now re-titled Escape Plan (which is a very poor alteration from the original moniker of The Tomb).

Long may he ?be back?!

Overall score : 6

2,141 word review written by Chris McEneany.

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Source: http://www.avforums.com/movies/The-Last-Stand-review_11218/blu-ray.html

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মঙ্গলবার, ২৩ এপ্রিল, ২০১৩

Gay marriage: A matter of conscience | Opinion | Jewish Journal

April 22, 2013


In the sphere of human rights there comes a time when people of conscience are morally required to stand up and declare what they believe is right based on principles of justice and fairness, not for themselves but for others. While this may be especially true for politicians, opinion leaders, parents, religious figures and the like, it doesn?t end there; it is the moral duty of every citizen in a free society, and arguably the duty of every human being in any society, to take a stance on issues of conscience. Being a bystander may be convenient and comfortable, but it doesn?t meet the test. For me, as a prominent publicly identified Republican, the time is now and the issue is same-sex marriage. As the controversy continues to swirl around us and people have begun to take sides, I feel it is time to state my own opinion; that is to declare my support for the right of same-sex couples to marry.?

This, of course, doesn?t take any particular courage on my part. For me personally the stakes are low, but for others the consequences are high. Selfishly, when the history of the consequences of our time is written, I want to be recorded by my friends and family as having been on the right side, on the side of those who seek equal rights for all. In my view, the outcome of this debate is inevitable, but for now the question is how long it will take to get there and at what cost to the American fabric.

There were times before when I wanted to step into this fray, but the point seemed moot. The matter went to the Court; polls began to shift in favor of same sex-marriage; and 131 Republicans activists stepped forward to lend their support in an amicus brief to the court. No less a conservative voice than Ted Olsen has defended the rights of same-sex couples to marry, as have Meg Whitman, David Frum, Ken Mehlman, Rep. Ileana Ros-Lehtinen, Rep. Richard Hanna, Sen. Rob Portman and Sen. Mark Kirk. Unfortunately, last Friday the Republican National Committee unanimously passed a resolution reiterating its opposition to same-sex marriage. Therefore, I can no longer be silent on the issue.

The arguments to allow same-sex marriage to proceed and be recognized are many. Even if the Supreme Court finds no constitutional right, Federalism, which Republicans hold dear, would at least allow states to decide the issue for themselves (Proposition 8 aside, it can only be a matter of time before Californians make this choice). From a pure political standpoint, Republicans are playing a losing hand, with public attitudes shifting, especially among young voters (Gallop found that 73 percent of voters aged 18-29 favor legalization). Philosophically, the party that supports individual freedom, commitment and less government intrusion ought to get out of the way of people wanting to express their individual liberties. In another example, the ?death tax? that Republicans oppose also falls unfairly on unmarried same-sex couples; for married couples the government doesn?t collect their levy until the second partner dies. Not true for same-sex couples who may own a business or a house together and be forced to sell to pay the taxman when their partner dies.

It is easy to be taken in by some for the arguments against same-sex marriage. Since switching my own thinking on the subject and discussing it with friends ? notably both Democrats and Republicans ? I hear them all the time: ?You can?t redefine a word?; ?This will undermine ?traditional? marriage?; ?I am in favor of civil unions, but not marriage?; and on and on. This is all nonsense; it sounds logical, but is not.

The concept of traditional marriage is a nice fairy tale: Boy meets (virginal) girl; they fall in love; their nuclear families walk them down the aisle; they have children and live together faithfully until death. So this is marriage. Except that it doesn?t always happen that way anymore. People cohabitate before marriage; they get divorced, they remarry (for some this cycle repeats itself over and over ? all are called marriage). If a 90-year-old near-senile man marries a 20ish gold-digger, that?s a legally recognized marriage. If two strangers meet at a Las Vegas casino one night and run off half-drunk to the local chapel to get married ? that?s a legally recognized marriage. If a high school teacher who goes to jail for having sex with an underage boy marries that boy when she is through serving her term and he has reached adulthood ? that?s a legally recognized marriage. If a woman falls in love with a serial killer awaiting execution on death row, corresponds with him and they decide to marry ? that?s a legally recognized marriage. But if two men who are committed to each other and live together for 50 years wish to be married, somewhere along the way we can?t call this marriage??

Fundamentally, we as Americans believe that we are all entitled to be free and to pursue our own dreams and happiness (while we think this is some uniquely American idea, consider that same-sex marriage is already legal in Argentina, Belgium, Canada, Denmark, Iceland, Netherlands, Norway, Portugal, South Africa, Spain and Sweden as well as in some parts of other countries). I do not see how allowing same-sex couples to have the same right that I have to get married will in any way diminish my own freedom or my own happiness. How? Which right will I lose? (Rights, fortunately, are not a zero-sum game.) Why is something that is allowed for me denied to someone else? Where is the concept of fairness in all this?

I am hoping that other Republicans will step forward along with me and tell our party leadership that they are making a mistake. Now is the time to get on the record, one way or the other. Abstaining from an important moral issue is not a choice.

Joel Geiderman is California chairman of the Republican Jewish Coalition and former vice chairman of the United States Holocaust Memorial Museum, appointed by President George W. Bush. The views expressed by the author are his own and do not represent the official views of any organization with which he is currently or was previously affiliated.

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Source: http://www.jewishjournal.com/opinion/article/gay_marriage_a_matter_of_conscience

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সোমবার, ২২ এপ্রিল, ২০১৩

Boston Bombing Suspect Visited Radical Mosque in Dagestan, Officials Confirm

Two years ago, while visiting his family in the Russian region of?Dagestan, Tamerlan Tsarnaev, the prime suspect in last week?s Boston?Marathon bombings, was flagged as a potential extremist by Russian?security services. The only evidence they had were his regular visits?to a mosque that gets more than its share of attention from police.?Since its construction in 2000, the mosque?s broad, emerald-colored?dome has been the center of the region?s Salafi community, which?adheres to a more orthodox brand of Islam and, over the years, has been?a hangout for men killed in shootouts with Russia?s counter-terrorism?forces.

According to a source close to the Russian security services who?specializes in religious radicalism, Tsarnaev attended services at the?mosque on Kotrova Street during both of the extended visits he made?to Dagestan over the past two years. That is why Russia?s Federal?Security Service, the agency better known as the FSB, sent a warning?to the FBI in 2011 to be aware of Tsarnaev?s possible links to extremism.

In a statement on April 19,?the FBI said it had received information from an unidentified ?foreign?government? that Tsarnaev was ?a follower of radical Islam and a?strong believer, and that he had changed drastically since 2010 as he?prepared?to join unspecified underground groups.? In response, the?FBI said it interviewed Tsarnaev and checked its records for relevant?information, but ?did not find any terrorism activity, domestic or?foreign.?

(MORE: Tsarnaev Neighbors: Older Bombing Suspect Spent Time in Dagestan Helping Dad With Construction)

According to the source in the regional capital of Makhachkala, who?spoke to TIME on Monday, Tsarnaev was monitored by Russian?counter-terrorism forces for at least one month in 2011 and throughout?his six-month stay in Dagestan last year. ?There wasn?t enough time?[in 2011] to come to any conclusions about the extent of his?involvement [in Islamist extremism],? the source says, asking to remain?anonymous due to the sensitivity of the matter. ?So we asked our?American colleagues to follow up.?

His account was corroborated by a source close to the FSB in the city?of Khasavyurt, the second-largest city in Dagestan, who spoke to TIME?on Sunday. ?It didn?t take much for him to raise suspicion,? the?Khasavyurt source said of Tsarnaev, also insisting on anonymity.??Showing up at a Salafi mosque was enough.?

There is no indication that Tsarnaev, who was killed in a standoff?with Boston police on Friday, was instructed or pushed toward?committing any terrorist acts during his visits to the mosque on?Kotrova Street. The vast majority of the mosque?s congregants likely have no?connection to the region?s extremist activity, and more moderate Muslims regularly?attend services there. Both of TIME?s sources said the Russian?security services never observed Tsarnaev make contact with any of the?known insurgent leaders or suspected terrorists who operate in?Dagestan. But the sermons he heard at the mosque may have contributed?to his gradual radicalization, the sources said. ?The idea that?America and Israel are the axis of evil is pretty typical there. He?would have heard some of that,? said the source in Makhachkala. He?added, however, that the extremist videos he watched online could also?have been an important factor.

(MORE: Joe Klein: Seven Lessons From the Boston Bombing)

On his YouTube channel, which he opened about a month after returning?to Boston from a six-month visit to Dagestan last year, Tsarnaev?shared the propaganda videos of several radical Islamists, including?an insurgent leader who goes by the nom de guerre Abu Dudzhan and?hails from the town of Kizilyurt in central Dagestan. ?It is just as?likely that he was converted [to radical Islam] online as on?Kotrova Street,? says the source in Makhachkala.?(Some reports claim Abu Dudzhan was killed in a firefight last year, though reports of a militant?s demise in the North Caucasus are all too often premature.)

Tsarnaev?s apparent choice to attend services on Kotrova Street seems to have been part of his religious divergence from his family. Although his mother has said she also became more devout in recent years, the security source in Makhachkala said she was never seen at the Kotrova Street mosque, which generally holds services for men only. The family?s neighbors in Dagestan told TIME over the weekend that Tsarnaev?s father, Anzor, attended services at the more moderate main mosque in Makhachkala, on Dakhadaev Street.

(MORE: Inside Chechnya?s history of violence.)

The mosque on Kotrova Street has been one of Russia?s most enduring?outposts of Salafi Islam, whose adherents around the world call for?strict shari?a law to govern their societies. Before its construction,?smaller Salafi mosques were regularly closed down for extremism in?Russia?s predominantly Muslim region of the North Caucasus, which?includes Dagestan and neighboring Chechnya. ?They would chase us out?of one place, and we would congregate in another,? says Magomedtagir?Temirchiev, a local devotee of Salafi Islam who helped build the?mosque on Kotrova Street in 2000.?Its construction was led by a local religious leader named Nadirshakh?Khachilaev, who was elected to represent Dagestan in the Russian?federal parliament, the State Duma, in 1996. Khachilaev was the leader?of the Russian Union of Muslims, which the Ministry of Justice deemed?an extremist organization in 2002, soon after Khachilaev was charged?with orchestrating an ambush on a Russian military convoy in Dagestan.?Khachilaev denied those charges. But the case never made it to trial,?because Khachilaev was killed in a drive-by shooting outside his home?in Makhachkala the following August.

The mosque on Kotrova Street remains at the core of his legacy. It is?known in Dagestan either as the Khachilaev Mosque or the Laksky?Mosque, after Khachilaev?s ethnic group, the Laks. He is treated as a?martyr by many of its congregants, some of whom have also carried on?his tendency toward confrontations with the Russian state. ?I would be?lying if I told you that everyone who gathers there is an angel,? says?Temirchiev, one of the usual suspects for counter-terrorism forces in?Dagestan. ?Whenever something blows up, they drag me in for?questioning,? he says, his long grey beard making him look much older?than his 46 years.

(MORE: Did the Boston Bombers Really Use WMD?)

One of the regulars at the mosque on Kotrova Street was Murad?Lakhiyanov, one of the most famous leaders of the Islamist underground?in Dagestan. In October 2005, police cornered him in a Makhachkala?apartment and, after an 8-hour gun battle that included mortar fire?from both sides, he was killed. By then, the mosque had already gained?infamy as a haunt for local terrorists. In 2002, an explosion ripped?through a May Day military parade in the Dagestani town of Kaspiysk,?killing 44 people, including 12 children, and wounding 133 others. A?manhunt then began for a handful of suspects, some of whom turned out?to be regulars at the mosque on Kotrova Street.

Six months later, one of the suspects, Murad Abdurazakov, was found?hiding in Temirchiev?s home in Makhachkala. Temirchiev, who spoke to?TIME on the terrace of a Makhachkala cafe just down the street from the mosque he helped build, was sentenced in 2003 to abetting terrorism?and served the next six years in the Shamkhal Colony, a high-security?prison in Dagestan where many convicted terrorists are held. After his release, he spent time in Moscow and St. Petersburg before returning to Dagestan in the fall of 2012, so he would not have been?there at the same time as Tsarnaev. ?But I know that our numbers have?grown in proportion to the pressure against us,? he says. ?Inshallah,?they will continue to grow.?

These days, the mosque on Kotrova Street is being expanded. Young men?with long beards and skullcaps, the typical accessories of Salafis in?Dagestan, have been busy paving the walkway to a new wing of the?mosque that is currently under construction. None of the young men?working on the project over the weekend said they had ever seen?Tsarnaev, but they were not particularly shocked by what he allegedly?did in Boston. ?Look at what Americans have done in Afghanistan and?Iraq,? said one of the men, who would only give his first name,?Abdullah. ?Muslims around the world need to defend each other. That is?out belief. So first look at all the Muslim women and children America?has killed around the world, and then think about what happened in?Boston.?

MORE: How a Stupid Mistake Led Police Straight to the Boston Terrorists

Source: http://news.yahoo.com/boston-bombing-suspect-visited-radical-mosque-dagestan-officials-000737791.html

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News Corp settles shareholder lawsuit

(Reuters) - News Corp on Monday said it recovered a $139 million in insurance proceeds in a settlement with shareholders over the board of directors' actions related to the company's phone hacking scandal and its acquisition of Shine studios.

The company said the money would come from insurance policies held by members of the board who were the defendants in the suits.

News Corp also said it would adopt enhanced corporate governance procedures, which would stay in place after the company's pending split later this year.

The agreement said the settlement is not an admission of wrong doing by News Corp.

"We are pleased to have resolved this matter," News Corp said in a statement.

"The agreement reflects the important steps News Corporation has taken over the last year to strengthen our corporate governance and compliance structure and we have committed to building on those efforts going forward."

Plaintiffs, including Amalgamated Bank and the New Orleans Employees' Retirement System, first sued in March 2011 over News Corp's acquisition of Shine Group Ltd, a company owned by Chairman Rupert Murdoch's daughter.

They amended the lawsuit in July 2011 to add claims related to the phone hacking scandal, which led News Corp shut down its British newspaper News of the World.

"We are proud of this historic settlement, which continues the 20 year history of Amalgamated Bank encouraging corporate reform and improved corporate governance." Edward Grebow, president & CEO of Amalgamated Bank, said in a statement.

Central Laborers Pension Fund and the City of New Orleans Employees' Retirement System (NOMERS)Chairman Edgar Chase said in statement, "We are proud of the meaningful role that we and our counsel played in the Company's continuing efforts to strengthen its governance on behalf of our beneficiaries in achieving this recovery and further improving corporate governance practices at News Corporation."

The agreement represents one of the largest derivative settlements in Delaware.

(Reporting by Ben Berkowitz; Editing by Gerald E. McCormick and Jeffrey Benkoe and Theodore d'Afflisio)

Source: http://news.yahoo.com/news-corp-139-million-shareholder-lawsuit-settlement-123202454--finance.html

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মঙ্গলবার, ১৬ এপ্রিল, ২০১৩

Medical researchers implant telescope for macular degeneration

Apr. 15, 2013 ? Physicians at the Virginia Commonwealth University Medical Center have become the first in Virginia to successfully implant a telescope in a patient's eye to treat macular degeneration.

The telescope implant is designed to correct end-stage age-related macular degeneration (AMD), the most advanced form of AMD and the leading cause of blindness in older Americans. Patients with end-stage AMD have a central blind spot. This vision loss makes it difficult or impossible to see faces, to read and to perform everyday activities such as watching television, preparing meals and self-care.

William H. Benson, M.D., a cornea specialist and chairman of the Department of Ophthalmology at the VCU School of Medicine, performed the procedure.

"We are excited to provide this new surgical option to our advanced macular degeneration patients, who up until now have had limited options for improving vision," Benson said. "Advanced macular degeneration is a devastating disease, which cannot be treated by any available drugs or surgical procedures. The telescope implant offers a new hope for patients with limited vision."

Smaller than a pea, the telescope implant uses micro-optical technology to magnify images that would normally be seen in one's "straight ahead" or central vision. The images are projected onto the healthy portion of the retina not affected by the disease, making it possible for patients to see or discern the central vision object of interest.

The Implantable Miniature Telescope (By Dr. Isaac Lipshitz) is a product of VisionCare Ophthalmic Technologies, Inc.

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Disclaimer: This article is not intended to provide medical advice, diagnosis or treatment. Views expressed here do not necessarily reflect those of ScienceDaily or its staff.

Source: http://feeds.sciencedaily.com/~r/sciencedaily/most_popular/~3/cLuXWEbYCow/130415151446.htm

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Adam Scott: The Next Bachelor?

Source: http://www.thehollywoodgossip.com/2013/04/adam-scott-the-next-bachelor/

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Liberty Global's $15.8 billion Virgin Media deal cleared in EU

BRUSSELS (Reuters) - U.S. cable firm Liberty Global won unconditional EU regulatory approval on Monday for its $15.8 billion takeover of Virgin Media, a deal that pits the group against Rupert Murdoch's British satellite TV operation BSkyB.

The European Commission said it did not have any competition concerns regarding the takeover, confirming a Reuters report last week.

The EU antitrust authority said this was because the companies operated cable networks in different EU countries and because of the merged group's limited market position in wholesale TV channels in Britain and Ireland.

The companies valued the deal at $15.8 billion on February 6, the day it was announced.

(Reporting by Foo Yun Chee; editing by Rex Merrifield)

Source: http://news.yahoo.com/liberty-globals-15-8-billion-virgin-media-deal-095610276--finance.html

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Victoria Justice Photos Leaked, Star Blames Hacker

Source: http://www.thehollywoodgossip.com/2013/04/victoria-justice-photos-leaked-star-blames-hacker/

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Kerry to visit family of slain US diplomat

TOKYO (AP) ? U.S. Secretary of State John Kerry will stop in Chicago on Monday to visit the parents of the young U.S. diplomat who was killed while delivering textbooks in southern Afghanistan earlier this month.

Kerry is making the detour on his way back from Japan, the final leg of a 10-day overseas tour which started with tragedy when he learned of Anne Smedinghoff's death while readying to depart for Turkey on April 6.

At the time, a clearly affected Kerry contacted Smedinghoff's parents, Tom and Mary Beth, from Andrews Air Force Base. On Monday, he will fly in directly to see them.

Smedinghoff was just 25 when she and four other Americans were killed while walking from a military base to a nearby school. Two explosions occurred, apparently a suicide car bombing followed by a roadside blast.

An FBI investigation is in its preliminary stages.

Kerry told embassy staff in Tokyo that Smedinghoff was "full of ideals and full of hopes, taking books to children in a school so they can learn."

She was "wiped out by terrorism ? the worst kind of nihilism," he said.

"It doesn't stand for anything except killing people and stopping the future," Kerry said. "And so we're not going to be deterred. We're going to be inspired. And we're going to use Anne's idealism as another motivation."

Kerry declared the protection of American foreign service officers his top priority when started as secretary of state in February, and Smedinghoff's death is the first of an American diplomat since militants attacked a U.S. diplomatic installation in Benghazi, Libya, on Sept. 11, killing Ambassador Chris Stevens and three other Americans.

The young woman's death came just two weeks after Kerry met her while on a visit to Afghanistan. Smedinghoff served as his control officer, an honor often bestowed on up-and-coming members of the U.S. foreign service.

Smedinghoff, who grew up in River Forest, Ill., was on her second tour of diplomatic duty. She served previously in Venezuela.

The attack also killed three U.S. service members, a U.S. civilian who worked for the Defense Department and an Afghan doctor.

Three other diplomats were injured. The most serious is Kelly Hunt, a public diplomacy officer, who is being treated at a U.S. military base in Germany.

Source: http://news.yahoo.com/kerry-visit-family-slain-us-diplomat-060018416.html

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Russia bars 18 Americans in retaliation for Magnitsky List

By Steve Gutterman

MOSCOW (Reuters) - Moscow said on Saturday that Washington had dealt a severe blow to relations by barring 18 Russians from the United States over alleged human rights abuses, and in retaliation it banned 18 Americans from entering Russia.

U.S. President Barack Obama's administration had on Friday issued a list of 18 people subject to visa bans and asset freezes in the United States under the Magnitsky Act legislation passed by Congress late last year.

"Under pressure from Russophobic members of the U.S. Congress, a powerful blow has been dealt to bilateral relations and mutual trust," a Russian Foreign Ministry statement said.

The blacklistings could dim hopes voiced publicly by both sides of rehabilitating a relationship increasingly strained since President Vladimir Putin returned to the Kremlin last May.

However, both governments showed restraint, keeping high-level current officials off their lists in an apparent effort to contain the political damage.

The most prominent names on Russia's list were from the administration of George W. Bush, and the wording blaming U.S. lawmakers seemed aimed to take some of the heat off Obama.

White House national security adviser Tom Donilon is to have talks on Monday with senior officials in Moscow - the highest-level face-to-face contact since the U.S. president began a second term in January.

The Foreign Ministry listed 18 Americans subject to visa bans and asset freezes under a retaliatory law Putin signed in December that allowed such steps against Americans deemed to have violated the human rights of Russians abroad. That law also banned the adoption of Russian children by Americans.

Americans barred from Russia included four the ministry said were linked to the "legalization and application of torture".

Those four included two Bush-era officials - David Addington, a former chief of staff of Vice President Dick Cheney; John Choon Yoo, a former Justice Department lawyer - and two former commanders of the U.S. military detention centers at the Guantanamo Bay U.S. Naval Base.

As counsel to Cheney, critics say Addington pressed for more coercive interrogation tactics, while Yoo issued a legal opinion that said federal laws on the use of torture did not apply to interrogations conducted overseas.

Geoffrey D. Miller, a retired major general and a Bush-era commander at Guantanamo, was sent to Iraq to advise on interrogation tactics and was an adviser on interrogations at Abu Ghraib prison. Rear Admiral Jeffrey Harbeson was a Guantanamo commander during Obama's first term.

The list includes law enforcement authorities involved in the prosecution of Viktor Bout, a Russian arms trader serving a 25-year U.S. prison term after his arrest in Thailand, and of Konstantin Yaroshenko, who was detained in Liberia and sentenced to 20 years on drug-trafficking charges in the United States.

"The war of lists is not our choice, but we have no right not to respond to blatant blackmail," the ministry statement said. "It is high time for politicians in Washington to finally realize that it is futile to build relations with a country like Russia in a spirit of mentoring and outright diktat."

Putin, in power as president or prime minister since 2000, has frequently complained about what he says is the use by the United States of human rights concerns as a pretext for meddling in the affairs of Russia and other nations.

The U.S. list includes 16 people linked to the case of Russian whistleblower Sergei Magnitsky, whose death in a Moscow jail in 2009 underscored the risks of challenging the Russian state and deepened U.S. concern for civil rights and the rule of law in Russia.

THE MAGNITSKY EFFECT

Putin has said that Magnitsky's death at age 37 was caused by heart failure. But the Kremlin's own human rights council has aired suspicions that Magnitsky was beaten to death and he had repeatedly said he was denied medical treatment in jail.

Former colleagues say Magnitsky was jailed on tax evasion charges by the same Russian officials he had accused of stealing $230 million from the state through fraudulent tax rebates.

Nobody has been held criminally responsible for Magnitsky's death, and he is now being tried posthumously in a Moscow court despite the outrage of relatives and lawyers who say the trial is illegal and inhuman.

"The right response by Russia to the international outcry over Sergei Magnitsky's death would be to conduct a proper investigation and hold those responsible for his death accountable, rather than engage in tit-for-tat retaliation," a U.S. State Department spokesman said on Saturday.

Putin and other Russian officials say the United States is in no position to criticize other nations on human rights.

The Russian list includes Americans "involved in the legalization and application of torture and the indefinite detention at the Guantanamo special prison, and in arrests and abductions of Russian citizens in third countries".

The exchange of lists increased tension before the visit by Donilon, who is expected to gauge Russia's appetite for better ties and the chances of progress on the divisive issue of missile defense.

A U.S. decision to scale down plans for a European missile shield could ease Russia's stated concerns that the system will weaken its security, but Moscow's response so far has been cautious.

Putin's spokesman said on Friday the U.S. list would have a "very negative" effect but also signaled Russia wanted to limit the damage, saying relations were multifaceted and there remained "many prospects for development and growth".

The fact that neither nation included any current high-ranking official on its list could help keep the issue separate from others, such as security or arms control, though both governments have indicated some names were kept secret.

U.S. lawmakers who had hoped for a longer list including officials closer to Putin were disappointed, and a senior Russian lawmaker said on Friday he believed Obama had kept the list to a "minimum" to avoid causing a crisis.

Relations between the former Cold War foes improved during Obama's first-term push to "reset" ties with Russia, but they soured again after Putin started his march back to the presidency in 2011. He was elected in March 2012.

Putin accused the United States of encouraging opposition protests against him, and Russia has cracked down on Western-funded non-governmental organizations since he took office.

The countries are also at odds over the war in Syria and what Putin's foes say is a clampdown by him on dissent through restrictive legislation and politically charged trials.

(Additional reporting by Lidia Kelly in Moscow and Douwe Miedema in Washington; Editing by Mark Heinrich)

Source: http://news.yahoo.com/russia-bars-18-americans-response-u-magnitsky-list-085230665.html

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রবিবার, ১৪ এপ্রিল, ২০১৩

Obama, like everyone, must face the tax man. Here are his numbers.

President Obama is wealthy, but his income has been dropping in recent years, mainly due to a decline in book revenues. In releasing his 2012 return, the White House again pushed for tax reform.

By Brad Knickerbocker,?Staff writer / April 12, 2013

President Barack Obama, first lady Michelle Obama, and their two dependents walk through Washington, D.C.'s Lafayette Park on Easter Sunday. On Friday, the White House released the tax returns for the Obama and Biden families.

Carolyn Kaster/AP/File

Enlarge

One of the things you get to do as president of the United States is have the whole world (or at least the world of picky journalists) pore over your tax returns. Total income, the rate at which you?re taxed, investment gains or losses, charitable contributions and other deductions ? it?s all there for the public to peruse.

Skip to next paragraph Brad Knickerbocker

Staff writer and editor

Brad Knickerbocker is a staff writer and editor based in Ashland, Oregon.

Recent posts

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Many of you (us) no doubt are sweating Monday?s April 15 deadline when the IRS comes calling. But for the Obamas and the Bidens, the White House on Friday issued their tax returns early. Oh, goody! Let?s take a look, shall we?

Bottom line: an adjusted gross income of $608,611 on which Barack and Michelle Obama ? identified as ?US President? and ?US First Lady? ? paid $112,214 in total tax for an effective federal income-tax rate of 18.4 percent.

At which point, White House press secretary Jay Carney, in releasing the 38-page filing, felt the need to note: "The president believes we must reform our tax system, which is why he has proposed policies like the Buffett Rule that would ask the wealthiest Americans to pay their fair share while protecting families making under $250,000 from seeing their taxes go up.?

?Under the president?s own tax proposals,? Mr. Carney continued, ?including limitations on the value of tax preferences for high-income households, he would pay more in taxes while ensuring we cut taxes for the middle class and those trying to get in it.?

More details on the Obamas' tax filing:

In addition to his presidential salary ($400,000), Obama made $258,772 ? much of it from book royalties, including the children?s book ?Of Thee I Sing: A letter to my daughters.? Of this amount, he donates $103,871?to the Fisher House Foundation, which supports military families by providing residences on the grounds of military hospitals, among other activities.

Among the other organizations that received charitable donations were the American Red Cross, the Boys and Girls Club, and Sidwell Friends School, where their daughters, Malia and Sasha, are enrolled.

Source: http://rss.csmonitor.com/~r/feeds/csm/~3/wBOBLnPNAHc/Obama-like-everyone-must-face-the-tax-man.-Here-are-his-numbers

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Rutgers scandal could cost New Jersey taxpayers millions more

By Hilary Russ

(Reuters) - Getting rid of an abusive college basketball coach has already cost New Jersey taxpayers more than $1 million, but the awkwardly handled saga could cost them millions more in years to come.

That's because one of Wall Street's top credit rating agencies said that the controversy over video-taped episodes of physical and verbal abuse by a Rutgers University coach, and the delay in his dismissal, could contribute to a downgrade of the public university's credit rating.

The events surrounding Mike Rice's firing "raise questions about governance and management practices at the university, and strengthen the possibility of government investigations and possible legal actions," Moody's Investor Service said in a comment for bond investors released on Friday.

Rice, head coach for the Rutgers Scarlet Knights men's squad since 2010, was dismissed in early April after ESPN aired footage of him screaming homophobic epithets at players, hurling basketballs at them and shoving and kicking them.

Then Tim Pernetti, the athletic director who initially opted just to discipline Rice only to later dismiss him when the video went viral and sparked national outrage, resigned.

Between the two, state taxpayers are already on the hook for more than $1.25 million in severance costs and bonuses. But the Moody's report suggests the tally could rise.

Rutgers, with $1.2 billion in public debt outstanding already, has an eye to raising as much as $410 million more in the municipal bond market to finance new construction projects. The bond measures have already been approved by New Jersey voters.

Moody's cited the university's inadequate response to Rice's behavior when it was first reported to officials last November. At that time, school President Robert Barchi had subordinates view the tapes, and the school suspended and fined Rice instead of firing him.

In addition to the departures of Rice and Pernetti, an assistant basketball coach and the university's interim general counsel have also quit.

"Rutgers' initial response highlights inward-looking governance and management practices that are prevalent among U.S. universities," Moody's said in the comment.

"Questionable" disclosure practices about operations at any U.S. college invite criticism and government regulation, the Wall Street credit rating agency added.

It is a sensitive time for Rutgers. It is in the midst of assimilating two medical schools as a part of a reorganization of New Jersey's public medical education system. Integration is supposed to take effect on July 1.

The total amount of debt Rutgers will take on in connection with the merger is uncertain, but it's estimated to be at least $450 million. As a result of that debt assumption and the plans to issue new debt for capital projects, Moody's said in November it was reviewing the school's credit rating, currently a highly rated Aa2, for a possible downgrade.

Credit ratings downgrades often lead investors to demand a higher interest rate.

Over time, even small increases in borrowing costs can add up. For instance, the average effective yield for a AA-rated tax-exempt general obligation municipal bond is 1.79 percent, according to Bank of America/Merrill Lynch Fixed Income Index data. If a bond rating sinks down into the single-A range, the effective yield rises to 2.46 percent. Yields are also sensitive to the term of borrowing, with longer-dated debts costing more.

Over the life of a 7-year bond, the typical effective duration of a municipal security in the Merrill Lynch index, that higher interest rate can get pricey. Each one-tenth of a percentage point would add about $1.5 million of interest costs for taxpayers on the $410 million of debt Rutgers plans to sell.

As it seeks to boost its national profile for research, Rutgers has also been pushing athletics programs. It was admitted to the Big Ten athletic conference in 2012, a move that will bring more exposure and increased athletic revenue.

As a Big Ten member, Rutgers can also work with other prestigious members on joint research proposals, Moody's noted.

(Reporting by Hilary Russ; Editing by Vicki Allen, Dan Burns and Grant McCool)

Source: http://news.yahoo.com/rutgers-scandal-could-cost-jersey-taxpayers-millions-more-215410480--nba.html

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Russia tells North Korea not to provoke more tensions

By Alan Baldwin SHANGHAI (Reuters) - Lewis Hamilton went from sick to quick at the Chinese Grand Prix on Friday only to find his tires were falling apart. The two free practice sessions marked the season debut of Pirelli's quick-wearing soft tires and, while Ferrari's Felipe Massa and Lotus found them to their liking, Hamilton was of the opposite opinion. "My tire was the worst I've ever experienced. There were bits flying off it all over the place. It didn't last long," said the Mercedes driver, who had retired to his hotel with an allergy on Thursday. ...

Source: http://news.yahoo.com/russia-tells-north-korea-not-provoke-more-tensions-154903803.html

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বুধবার, ১০ এপ্রিল, ২০১৩

Uhuru Kenyatta sworn in as president of Kenya

NAIROBI, Kenya (AP) ? Uhuru Kenyatta was sworn in as the Kenya's fourth president Tuesday in a stadium filled with tens of thousands of Kenyans and a dozen African leaders.

Kenyatta, 51, the son of Kenya's first president, becomes the second sitting African president to face charges at the International Criminal Court over allegations he helped orchestrate the vicious tribe-on-tribe violence that marred Kenya's 2007 presidential election.

Uganda's president and Kenya's new deputy president used the swearing-in to take clear swipes at the ICC and at a U.S. warning before the March 4 election that a Kenyatta win would carry "consequences" for Kenya.

"I want to salute the Kenyan voters on one other issue ? the rejection of the blackmail by the International Criminal Court and those who seek to abuse this institution for their own agenda," Ugandan President Yoweri Museveni told the cheering crowd, adding: "They are now using it to install leaders of their choice in Africa and eliminate the ones they do not like."

Deputy President William Ruto noted that he and Kenyatta won in the first round of voting despite the U.S. warning.

A jubilant crowd swathed in Kenyatta's campaign color of red loudly interrupted the swearing-in with rapturous cheers.

The ceremony stood in stark contrast to a rushed ceremony closed to the public five years ago to swear in outgoing President Mwai Kibaki, whom political opponents accused of stealing the 2007 vote. Those suspicions set off weeks of tribal violence that killed more than 1,000 people.

It is that violence that Kenyatta now faces charges for at The Hague in the Netherlands. Kenyatta denies the prosecutor's charges that he helped orchestrate the violence and has pledged to cooperate with the International Criminal Court. His trial is scheduled to begin in July. Ruto faces similar charges in a trial set for May.

Because of those charges, the top U.S. official for Africa just days before the March 4 vote warned of "consequences" if Kenyatta was voted into office. European countries offered similar warnings. But the U.S. ambassador and European ambassadors were in attendance at Tuesday's ceremony, and analysts say they doubt the pre-election warnings will amount to very much.

Kenya is the lynchpin economy for East Africa's economy and the West's most vital security partner. Kenyan troops are helping battle al-Shabab militants inside Somalia, and Kenya hosts a U.S. military base near the Somali border.

Kenyatta ? the son of Jomo Kenyatta ? beat seven other presidential candidates with 50.07 percent of the vote. That slim win was challenged by outgoing Prime Minister Raila Odinga ? who got 43 percent ? and civil society groups that complained of myriad anomalies in the voting process. The Supreme Court upheld Kenyatta's win after nationally televised hearings.

That court process and requests by Odinga for peace, helped Kenya avoid the bloody deaths the country saw for two months in late 2007 and early 2008.

Even as thousands cheered the dignitaries arriving at the Nairobi sports stadium, some in the crowd had Kenya's past violence on their mind.

"Kenyatta should put reconciliation as his priority. He must make sure we come as one nation," said Ndungu Kariuki, a 35-year-old engineer who was at the ceremony. "The charges against Uhuru are framed. I was affected by the postelection violence and I know what happened. Kenyatta will be free."

Thousands of Kenyans began arriving at the stadium as early as 5 a.m. on Tuesday, seven hours before Kenyatta took the oath from the country's chief justice. Many wore badges with pictures of Kenyatta and waved red flags.

"I am excited because I am coming to witness the swearing in of a new president and his deputy," said Newton Githaiga. "Normally in any election people are split, but in a few months people will be together. Kenyans should be reconciled because as a divided people we cannot go far."

Source: http://news.yahoo.com/uhuru-kenyatta-sworn-president-kenya-104056067.html

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Gunman holding firefighters killed; 4 hostages OK

An EMT works in the back of an ambulance as it leaves an Suwanee, Ga., subdivision after an explosion and gunshots were heard near the scene where a man was holding four firefighters hostage Wednesday, April 10, 2013. A police spokesman said the suspect was dead and none of the hostages suffered serious injuries. (AP Photo/John Bazemore)

An EMT works in the back of an ambulance as it leaves an Suwanee, Ga., subdivision after an explosion and gunshots were heard near the scene where a man was holding four firefighters hostage Wednesday, April 10, 2013. A police spokesman said the suspect was dead and none of the hostages suffered serious injuries. (AP Photo/John Bazemore)

A police officer runs after an explosion and gunshots were heard near the scene where a man was holding four firefighters hostage Wednesday, April 10, 2013 in Suwanee, Ga. A police spokesman said the suspect was dead and none of the hostages suffered serious injuries. (AP Photo/John Bazemore)

A group of people huddle together after an explosion and gunshots were heard near the scene where a man was holding four firefighters hostage Wednesday, April 10, 2013 in Suwanee, Ga. A police spokesman said the suspect was dead and none of the hostages suffered serious injuries. (AP Photo/John Bazemore)

A police officer clears a path for an ambulance after an explosion and gunshots were heard near the scene where a man was holding four firefighters hostage Wednesday, April 10, 2013 in Suwanee, Ga. A police spokesman said the suspect was dead and none of the hostages suffered serious injuries. (AP Photo/John Bazemore)

A police officer leaves the scene after an explosion and gunshots were heard near the scene where a man was holding four firefighters hostage Wednesday, April 10, 2013 in Suwanee, Ga. A police spokesman said the suspect was dead and none of the hostage suffered serious injuries. (AP Photo/John Bazemore)

SUWANEE, Ga. (AP) ? A gunman who was having financial problems held four firefighters for hours in a suburban Atlanta home, demanding his cable and power be turned back on, before being shot dead when SWAT members stormed the house, authorities said Wednesday. The hostages had cuts and bruises from explosions officers set off to distract the gunman before moving in, but they will be fine, a fire official said.

Minutes before the police announcement on the resolution, a huge blast could be heard a quarter-mile away from the home, shuddering through the Suwanee neighborhood, setting off car alarms.

Earlier Wednesday, five firefighters responded to what seemed like a routine medical call and were eventually taken hostage by an unidentified suspect inside the house, police said. The gunman released one of the firefighters to move a fire truck but held the other four.

Dozens of police and rescue vehicles surrounded the home and a negotiator was keeping in touch with the gunman, police said. The situation remained tense until the blast rocked the neighborhood of mostly two-story homes and well-kept lawns. Residents unable to get into their neighborhood because of the police cordon flinched and recoiled as the enormous blast went off.

Soon after the stun blast, officers exchanged gunfire with the suspect and a SWAT member was shot in the hand or arm, but should be fine, said Gwinnett County Police Cpl. Edwin Ritter. Ritter would not saw how the gunman was fatally shot, saying it was being investigated.

"The explosion you heard was used to distract the suspect, to get into the house and take care of business," Ritter said in a news conference minutes after the resolution. He said the situation had gotten to the point where authorities believed the lives of the hostages were in "immediate danger."

The gunman, who has not been identified, demanded several utilities be restored, Ritter said. According to public records, the home is in foreclosure and has been bank-owned since mid-November.

"It's an unfortunate circumstance we did not want this to end this way," Ritter said. "But with the decisions this guy was making, this was his demise."

Firefighters were able to use their radios to let the dispatch center know what was going on, said Fire Capt. Tommy Rutledge said, and Ritter said officials decided to "get control of the situation" and do it swiftly.

Rutledge said the medical call seemed routine and firefighters did not believe there was any danger. One engine and one ambulance responded. Ritter said authorities didn't yet know if the suspect may have faked a heart attack or some other problem to bring the firefighters to his home.

"Our firefighters responded to a call they respond to hundreds of times, and that's a medical emergency," Rutledge said.

Two ambulances could be seen leaving after the gunfire ended.

Asked what kind of weapon or weapons the suspect had, Ritter said he didn't immediately know. He said investigators were in the house where the suspect's body remained.

---

Lucas reported from Atlanta.

Associated Press

Source: http://hosted2.ap.org/APDEFAULT/3d281c11a96b4ad082fe88aa0db04305/Article_2013-04-10-Firefighters%20Hostage-Georgia/id-19c68b836dc14d45a419e4bee3926623

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It's A Show! It's A Game! It's...'Defiance'!

No doubt about it: Many a tech geek has dreamed the dream of a cool, sci-fi TV drama that's also a video game. Imagine not just watching Battlestar Galactica, but hanging out on one of the show's Twelve Colonies and, you know, fighting Cylons and stuff.

Source: http://www.ivillage.com/defiance-syfys-new-drama-and-video-game/1-a-532892?dst=iv%3AiVillage%3Adefiance-syfys-new-drama-and-video-game-532892

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মঙ্গলবার, ৯ এপ্রিল, ২০১৩

Plant proteins control chronic disease in Toxoplasma infections

Apr. 8, 2013 ? A new discovery about the malaria-related parasite Toxoplasma gondii -- which can threaten babies, AIDS patients, the elderly and others with weakened immune function -- may help solve the mystery of how this single-celled parasite establishes life-long infections in people.

The study, led by a University of South Florida research team, places the blame squarely on a family of proteins, known as AP2 factors, which evolved from the regulators of flowering in plants.

In findings published today in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, the researchers demonstrate AP2 factors are instrumental in flipping a developmental "switch" that transitions the parasite from a rapidly dividing form destructive to healthy tissue to a chronic stage invisible to the immune system. They identified one factor, AP2IX-9, that appears to restrict development of Toxoplasma cysts that settle quietly in various tissues, most commonly the host's brain.

A better understanding of how the switch mechanism works may eventually lead to ways to block chronic Toxoplasma infections, said study principal investigator Michael White, PhD, professor of global health and molecular medicine at USF Health and a member of the Center of Drug Discovery and Innovation, a Florida Center of Excellence at USF.

White and his colleagues are among the world's leading experts in T. gondii, combining approaches from biochemistry, genetics and structural biology to look for new ways to combat the parasitic disease toxoplasmosis.

No drugs or vaccines currently exist to treat or prevent the chronic stage of the disease. The T. gondii parasites may remain invisible to the immune system for years and then reactivate when immunity wanes, boosting the risk for recurrent disease.

"The evolutionary story of Toxoplasma is fascinating," White said. "We were blown away to find that the AP2 factors controlling how a flower develops and how plants respond to poor soil and water conditions have been adapted to work within an intracellular human parasite."

Ages ago the ancestors of malaria parasites genetically merged with an ancestor of plants, and the primitive plant donated its AP2 factors to the future malaria family.

"Our study showed that, like the AP2 factors help a plant survive a stressful environment, the AP2 factors of T. gondii help the parasite decide when the time is right to grow or when to form a tissue cyst that may lie dormant in people for many years," White said.

Toxoplasmosis, the infection caused T. gondii, is commonly associated with the medical advice that pregnant women should avoid contact with litter boxes. That's because infected cats play a big role in spreading the disease. The tiny organism thrives in the guts of cats, producing countless egg-like cells that are passed along in the feces and can live in warm moist soil or water for months.

People can acquire toxoplasmosis several ways, usually by exposure to the feces of cats or other infected animals, by eating undercooked meat of infected animals, or drinking water contaminated with T. gondii.

Up to 30 percent of the world's population is estimated to be infected with the T. gondii parasite. In some parts of the world, including places where sanitation is poor and eating raw or undercooked meat is customary, nearly 100 percent of people carry the parasite, White said.

Few experience flu-like symptoms because the immune system usually prevents the parasite from causing illness, but for those who are immune deficient the consequences can be severe.

The disease may be deadly in AIDS patients, organ transplant recipients, patients receiving certain types of chemotherapy, and infants born to mothers infected with the parasite during or shortly before pregnancy. Recently, toxoplasmosis has been linked to mental illness, such as schizophrenia and other diseases of dementia, and changes in behavior.

Because it is common, complex and not easily killed with standard disinfection measures, the toxoplasma parasite is a potential weapon for bioterrorists, White added.

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The above story is reprinted from materials provided by University of South Florida (USF Health). The original article was written by Anne DeLotto Baier.

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Source: http://feeds.sciencedaily.com/~r/sciencedaily/top_news/top_health/~3/Q_jC33eXojY/130408152953.htm

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Pitino leads class of 7 into Naismith Hall of Fame

Former UNLV coach Jerry Tarkanian, front, sits in front of fellow inductees during the Naismith Memorial Basketball Hall of Fame class announcement, Monday, April 8, 2013, in Atlanta, Georgia. (AP Photo/Charlie Neibergall)

Former UNLV coach Jerry Tarkanian, front, sits in front of fellow inductees during the Naismith Memorial Basketball Hall of Fame class announcement, Monday, April 8, 2013, in Atlanta, Georgia. (AP Photo/Charlie Neibergall)

(AP) ? Rick Pitino, who will coach Louisville in the NCAA championship game Monday night, is among seven people elected to the Naismith Memorial Basketball Hall of Fame.

Joining Pitino in the class of 2013, announced Monday, are former NBA stars Bernard King and Gary Payton, former UNLV coach Jerry Tarkanian, North Carolina women's coach Sylvia Hatchell, former University of Houston coach Guy Lewis, former University of Virginia star Dawn Staley.

The inductions will take place in Springfield, Mass. in September.

Inductees announced previously were Edwin E.B. Henderson, a direct elect by the Early African Pioneer Committee, longtime Indiana Pacers guard Roger Brown, Oscar Schmidt of Brazil, the leading scorer in Olympic history, Richie Guerin, a star for the New York Knicks in the 1950s, and Russ Granik, the longtime assistant commissioner of the NBA.

Associated Press

Source: http://hosted2.ap.org/APDEFAULT/347875155d53465d95cec892aeb06419/Article_2013-04-08-BKO-Naismith-Hall-of-Fame/id-dbae1492d5694c39af31528f839e930a

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